How the IAEA verifies if a country’s nuclear program is peaceful or not: The legal basis

4 September 2018 • 
Briefs and Factsheets, Non-Proliferation, Nuclear Safeguards, Publications
VCDNP Executive Director Laura Rockwood details the nuts and bolts of IAEA nuclear verification in an article published in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.
Share this:

A new article in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by VCDNP Executive Director Laura Rockwood describes the IAEA's complex work in verifying the peaceful nature of a state's nuclear activities. The article, published 31 August 2018, draws upon Ms. Rockwood's rich experience as the Section Head for Non-Proliferation and Policy Making in the Office of Legal Affairs at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Abstract: With the nuclear efforts of North Korea in the news, along with the ups and downs of the Iran agreement, there have been more and more articles in the popular press about nuclear inspections, safeguards, and verification of nuclear weapons agreements. But what are the nuts and bolts behind how one goes about ensuring that a nuclear deal is being adhered to? How do inspectors know if a nuclear program is peaceful or not – especially without unfettered access to every single last part of all the components of the program? Here, the author describes how the International Atomic Energy Agency pulls together the various pieces of the puzzle to achieve a comprehensive picture of a state’s nuclear program and detect any anomalies that might hint of ambitions towards nuclear weaponry.

The full article is available behind a paywall through Taylor and Francis.


Related Experts

Laura Rockwood
Senior Fellow

Related Content

VCDNP Delegation at the 2025 IAEA Stakeholder Engagement Conference

4 June 2025 • 
VCDNP experts participated in the IAEA’s International Conference on Stakeholder Engagement for Nuclear Power Programmes, including one panel discussion and two presentations.
Read more

Cancer Care for All: Expanding Access to Life-Saving Cancer Treatment in Africa

1 April 2025 • 
The VCDNP organised a panel discussion, convening experts from the IAEA, academia, and the healthcare sector to discuss challenges and explore innovative solutions for improving access to nuclear medicine and radiation therapy in Africa.
Read more
1 2 3 110
cross
linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram